The recent years have witnessed a rise in illiberalism across Europe, with a decline in ‘full democracies’ and a rise in ‘hybrid regimes’ or ‘authoritarian regimes’. Governments are increasingly undermining justice, press freedom, and civil society organizations, shifting towards the rule of force over the force of right. While these trends may have originated outside the European Union, their impact is felt within the political, social, and cultural landscapes of Europe.

Despite the benefits brought by the Washington Consensus, which promoted globalism, liberalism, and democracy r[mepr-show rules=”1611″ unauth=”both”]esulting in economic prosperity worldwide, there is a growing rejection of these values. Many citizens, influenced by nationalist and authoritarian ideologies, fail to acknowledge the overall economic growth and reduced inequality achieved by these values.

As criticisms of globalism, liberalism, and democracy persist, it is crucial to safeguard these principles during turbulent times and prepare to avoid repeating past mistakes. History shows that periods of illiberalism are inherently contradictory and temporary, eventually giving way to democratic resurgence.

Identifying common mistakes made by both the European Left and Right is essential to navigate the current challenges. Neglecting education, innovation, entrepreneurship, defense, energy supply, and industrial production are key areas where corrective actions are needed to ensure a sustainable future for Europe.

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